For a long time, the chemical industry depended heavily on old-school materials like PVC and basic vinyl acetate polymers. M16-42 resin shook things up by bringing together hydroxyl-modified vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate into a terpolymer. Back in the mid-20th century, chemists experimented with different ratios of monomers and tried to figure out how one could push the boundaries of toughness, flexibility, and adhesion. As paint technology raced forward during the automotive boom, the need for resin systems that didn’t yellow in sunlight or crack in cold weather became obvious. Laboratories in Europe, then the US and Japan, started polymerizing vinyl chloride with vinyl acetate and slipped in hydroxyl functions. This move made the resin grippier for pigments and crosslinking agents. Over decades, tweaks in polymerization (suspension, emulsion, and solution methods) have increased purity, controlled molecular weight, and dialed in those branching points that give M16-42 its edge in coatings and inks.
M16-42 resin walks the line between clear film formers and tough binders. With its blend of vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, boosted by hydroxyl groups, the product finds its way into ink formulations, specialty coatings, and primer systems. Chemists like it because the resin dissolves in many strong organic solvents like ketones, esters, and some glycol ethers. Unlike regular vinyl chloride resins, M16-42 offers better adhesion on metals and plastics and brings superior resistance against water and chemical splash. In coatings, it levels out smoothly, holds pigments tightly, and builds robust films that don’t peel under stress. The hydroxyl groups open doors for crosslinking, which makes finished products tougher and longer-lasting. In my own lab experience, a few percent of this resin often turns a sticky ink into a sharp-printing, durable one.
You know if you’ve ever handled M16-42 resin that it’s usually a white or off-white powder or granule. It carries a molecular weight in the low-to-mid hundred thousands, thanks to controlled radical polymerization. Its glass transition temperature sits solidly above room temperature, which means it doesn’t turn sticky on a hot day. The hydroxyl content, somewhere around 1-5% by weight, provides anchor points for crosslinkers—urethanes or melamines snap right onto those sites during curing. The product holds up against acids and alkalis better than pure vinyl acetate copolymers, and it shrugs off solvents like alcohols once dried into film. This knack for chemical resistance comes from the tight vinyl chloride backbone. Water absorption remains low, so swelling barely registers on test samples. In the coatings world, this translates to stability in humid or marine environments, which matters when building a product for the long haul.
Manufacturers stamp every batch of M16-42 with tight ranges for hydroxyl content, viscosity in organic solution, particle size, and bulk density. A spec sheet might read: hydroxyl number from 35 to 55 mg KOH/g, viscosity in MEK from 12 to 35 mPa·s at 20% solid content, and fine particle sizes under 300 microns. Labels stress proper hazard warnings, as dust can irritate respiratory tracts. Documentation covers CAS numbers and the precise vinyl content, which can influence behavior in recipes. Storage and shelf-life depend on keeping the product sealed from moisture and heat, especially if shipping overseas in bulk bags. One big takeaway from audited production lines is that even minor shifts in hydroxyl content can put coatings out of spec—so upstream QA and batch control play huge roles.
Making M16-42 starts by suspending vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate monomers in water, using a suitable initiator under strictly controlled temperature and pressure. The hydroxyl functionality slips in through a third component—sometimes a hydroxyalkyl acrylate or methacrylate. During the reaction, fine-tuning agitation rates helps steer particle size, and precise dosing preserves the desired ratio of co-monomers. Polymerization runs for several hours, yielding resin beads that get washed, filtered, and dried under vacuum. Solvent cleaning removes unreacted monomers, which is critical given the health hazards tied to raw vinyl chloride. The finished product gets milled to a powder or offered as small granules, depending on the needs of downstream blenders. In research, tinkerers often push for higher hydroxyl content, betting on even tougher crosslinked films, though controlling reactivity during polymerization can be tricky.
One of the biggest draws for formulation chemists lies in how M16-42’s hydroxyl groups handle chemical modification. Crosslinkers like isocyanates (think 2K polyurethane systems), melamine-formaldehyde, and epoxy resins build networks with these groups, making coatings hard and resilient. In practice, a simple blend of the resin with a diisocyanate and a catalyst makes a stiffer, chemical-proof coating. Chemists sometimes graft acrylates or maleic anhydride onto the backbone post-polymerization, building better bonding to reactive substrates or increasing water resistance. Carboxylic acids or chlorinated versions can slide in for custom performance. For inks, additions like plasticizers or waxes soften films or boost slip, depending on application needs. All of this happens by direct addition or simple melt blending, with the base polymer standing up to the chemistry without breaking down.
Across the globe, M16-42 resin goes by a handful of product codes and synonyms. Chemists recognize it under terms like hydroxylated vinyl chloride terpolymer, poly(vinyl chloride-co-vinyl acetate-co-hydroxyalkyl acrylate), or simply “hydroxyl-modified PVC copolymer.” Big chemical companies sell similar products under brand names—sometimes Cloroflex, Vinylec, or unique numbers. Every producer keeps the backbone structure in mind, but end users often look for the hydroxyl number and particle size before checking the label. If you’re shopping for a replacement, checking the full INCI or IUPAC name plus the CAS number avoids mix-ups and surprises in your process.
Handling M16-42 resin means looking out for dust inhalation, as fine powder can get into lungs and cause irritation. Standard practice involves gloves, safety goggles, and dust masks in the mixing room. Facilities stock safety data sheets that highlight not just the need for protective gear but also proper ventilation and dust control. Fire risk remains low, but the organic content means strong ignition sources get kept out of processing areas. In case of spills, cleanup uses vacuum systems fitted with flame arrestors, not sweeping. Disposal sticks to local hazardous waste rules, as contamination with solvents or unreacted monomer changes hazard levels. In manufacturing, operators watch for static build-up during pneumatic transport since vinyl powders can accumulate charge. Strict labeling and lot tracking make recalls or safety audits traceable, keeping compliance with REACH, OSHA, and regional chemical safety laws tight.
Walk through a factory that makes printing inks, and you’ll see M16-42 as a key ingredient for high-resistance coatings and films. In the packaging world, the resin finds its way into food-safe coatings for metal cans or flexible packaging, thanks to its inertness and ability to build tough, glossy films. The automotive industry takes advantage of its scratch resistance and ability to hold up against detergents and road salt in interior and under-the-hood coatings. In my own trials, adding small percentages to adhesives improved grip on plastic and metal, cutting delamination problems. Electronically, it shows up as a dielectric layer in printed circuits, where insulation is critical. In construction, you find M16-42 in sealants and specialty cement modifiers, where improved adhesion and flexibility cut down on cracking during freeze-thaw cycles. Art supply makers use it in specialty paints for its low toxicity and easy clean-up, so children’s crafts and classroom paints benefit as well.
Behind the scenes, research teams experiment with blowing up the performance window of M16-42. Some labs look at boosting renewable content by swapping in bio-derived vinyl acetate and tracking how that affects toughness and workability. Other groups focus on nanocomposite blends, adding nano-silicas or clays right into the resin to amplify barrier properties—especially for food packaging or electronic encapsulation. The hunt for next-level weatherability leads to stabilization chemistry, where new UV absorbers and HALS (hindered amine light stabilizers) go into the resin blend. Companies share data at conferences on everything from print sharpness in digital inks to faster curing with new hardeners. As manufacturing regulations tighten, developers work on lowering residual monomer content, which means reworking reactor processes and fine-tuning purification steps. I once visited a pilot plant where continuous-monitoring infrared sensors shaved batch times by 20% and gave more consistent film properties—a winning example of old chemistry finding new life through better technology.
No resin story is complete without talking health and safety. Toxicity studies on M16-42 focus on inhalation risk from dust and possible leaching from finished products. Compared to pure vinyl chloride polymers, modifications lower monomer migration, but care still matters. Lab animal tests using standardized protocols have shown that, under normal use, the resin stays locked in the film layer, with minimal release of harmful substances. Workplace data point out that proper ventilation and dust controls nearly eliminate acute exposure. Environmental researchers track what happens when coatings break down—current studies show little risk of bioaccumulation or aquatic toxicity, though microplastic concerns push for further studies. Regulators scan batch samples for potential dioxins, especially with any incineration of waste. Years of use in Europe and North America show a good track record, yet the trend is for stricter limits and monitoring, as workers and environmentalists push for continuous improvement.
New uses for M16-42 resin grow out of rising demand for safer, tougher coatings and smarter packaging. Industries lean toward drop-in solutions that cut VOC emissions and work with water-based blends. Research looks to push M16-42 into fully waterborne systems by tweaking the resin’s structure, which could open up low-odor, easier-to-handle coatings for home and industry. The call for recyclability sparks interest in resins that break down more easily or blend back into circular plastics programs. Some polymer scientists see a path toward embedding antimicrobial agents or sensing materials right in the resin matrix, giving everything from food films to medical device coatings an edge in safety. As more regions demand green chemistry, I expect biobased monomers, new processing aids, and smarter additives to give this “old” resin plenty of runway for reinvention—not just as a binder, but as the backbone of a new generation of coatings and films.
M16-42 resin, a hydroxyl-modified terpolymer blending vinyl chloride and vinyl acetate, keeps showing up in the coatings and printing world. I’ve worked with industrial raw materials for years, and it’s clear why this stuff gets the nod from manufacturers. It just makes things stick better, look brighter, and last longer. People don’t notice the resin inside an ink, paint, or adhesive, but factory managers sure would if it vanished overnight.
Think of all the machines, pipes, and cars battling rain, salt, or cleaning chemicals. Producers count on M16-42 resin to toughen up industrial coatings. Its molecular backbone resists most solvents and water, so when you spray a factory floor, the coating hangs on through scrubbing and oil spills. Painters rely on it because the paint sticks tight to metal and concrete—and doesn’t flake or peel a few months later. In my experience, facility managers appreciate lower maintenance and fewer touch-ups, which saves real cash and keeps lines moving.
Anyone handling packaging knows how fast supermarket goods move through hands, shelves, and shipping. The labels can’t smudge or fade. Press manufacturers turn to M16-42 resin for their printing inks, especially on tough plastic films. It grabs the pigment, spreads smoothly, and dries fast. Grocery packaging, outdoor signs—all those bright logos using solvent-based inks probably involve a vinyl chloride/vinyl acetate terpolymer like M16-42.
I remember a contract years ago for beverage bottle labels. Ink suppliers wanted to know why some batches held color under UV lamps while others yellowed within weeks. The difference? Inks with the hydroxyl-modified terpolymer protected the image, letting the brand look clean after months in warehouse lighting.
M16-42 resin isn’t just for looks. In tapes and glues, its hydroxyl content boosts bonding strength on plastics, metals, and even glass. It also tolerates a wider range of temperatures—big news in electronics or automotive work where heat cycles or vibration are tough on adhesives. I’ve seen factories switch to blends with this resin after old-style glues lost grip in the summer heat or cold storage. It solves a lot of those mid-shift headaches when things stop sticking and deadlines loom.
Manufacturers face growing regulations on safety and sustainability. Resins like M16-42 fit into newer waterborne and low-VOC coating systems, cutting harmful emissions compared to old-school chemistries. Plus, factories switching to these resins find their finished goods more resistant to yellowing, cracking, or moisture damage, so warranties and shelf lives stretch a little further.
Some producers are experimenting with recycled materials and want resins that mix well with both new and old content. M16-42 stays compatible, letting companies push toward circular use without sacrificing quality. In my own consulting work, I’ve seen brands cut costs and waste by standardizing on this resin for several applications—less storage, fewer product line hiccups, and smoother rollout of new product lines.
As manufacturing changes, resins like M16-42 shoulder more than just technical demands—they help brands stand out, products survive real-world use, and factories meet shifting regulations. Companies that pay attention to these details deliver products that don’t just look good but truly last, and that’s good for everyone who touches the supply chain.
M16-42 Resin doesn’t just look tough; its physical qualities show a material ready to shoulder serious work on factory floors. Most people notice its granular or bead form first—easy to handle and reliable during transport. This resin generally holds a pale yellow to amber color, which tells you something about its purity and process stage. It isn’t sticky, and the scent usually doesn’t get noticed until heat comes into play during production.
Density gives away a lot about plastic resins. For M16-42, the specific gravity tends to stay between 1.2 and 1.3 g/cm³. That means it’s heavier than water but still light in the plastics world—making mixing and melting pretty manageable. The texture remains uniform, and no one wants lumps or weird clumps slowing down production machines or causing uneven molds.
Moisture content matters. Too much water trapped inside, and steam forms in extrusion or molding, leading to bubbles and weakened products. M16-42 usually ships with moisture amounts below 0.5%, helping line operators avoid unpredictable results. Nobody enjoys scrapping whole batches over one overlooked variable like stray water.
Chemically, M16-42 resin springs from phenol and formaldehyde, putting it squarely in the phenolic resin family. Phenolic resins are famous for holding their own where heat and mechanical abuse run rampant. They survive temperatures over 150°C—sometimes heading toward 250°C—without warping or sagging. This fire resistance isn’t just a laboratory trick. You see the payoff anywhere from electrical insulators to brake linings.
Resin chemistry also steers resistance to chemicals and solvents. Acids, bases, and most engine oils can’t do much harm. That’s why parts built with M16-42 last longer, demand less maintenance, and shrug off heavy-duty cleaners that might chew through weaker plastics.
Cure time matters to anyone working on a busy line. M16-42 isn’t stubborn about hardening. With a bit of heat (usually around 150°C to 170°C), resin sets with consistency, forming strong cross-linked networks. Once cured, it’s basically locked in place, almost impossible to remelt or reshape—which proves both a blessing and a curse, depending on the project. Folks making tooling parts or automotive components appreciate this “one and done” setting process.
Every resin brings a safety story to the table. The ingredients in M16-42 challenge line workers to respect ventilation and wear the gear. While phenol and formaldehyde help create resin’s backbone, they also carry hazards—especially as dust or during high-heat applications. I’ve seen what happens if safety goggles or gloves get skipped; chemical burns and respiratory trouble show up in a hurry. Proper storage in dry, ventilated spots pays off. The resin won’t clump or react with the air, and cleanup stays straightforward.
With these properties, M16-42 lands in roles where fire risk and mechanical stress rule the day. Industrial brake pads, circuit boards, and even some home appliance parts owe their reliability to this material. Demand for strength and long-term chemical resistance spans across these sectors. Adding effective ventilation systems, routine employee training, and strict handling protocols builds a safer work environment.
Anyone responsible for choosing engineering plastics has to balance cost, durability, and performance in harsh conditions. I’ve learned that cutting corners on resin quality or ignoring moisture content leads to real headaches—parts fail too soon, costs escalate, and frustration climbs. M16-42 resin, with its dependable profile and time-tested chemistry, usually helps keep those headaches at bay.
Working in manufacturing, I’ve helped troubleshoot plenty of resin blends. Mixing materials looks simple on paper, but anyone handling an extruder for hours knows that one wrong ingredient can force an entire shift of rework. The topic of M16-42 resin compatibility comes up often in plastics forums and shop floor discussions, especially as industries keep chasing new formulations for cost or performance.
The most critical feature people ask about is chemical structure. Often, resins show different behaviors if they’re modified with various polymers, plasticizers, or impact modifiers. M16-42, made for modern applications, carries features that allow integration with compatible base resins used across packaging, automotive parts, and consumer goods. To prove compatibility, producers run tests—lab bench work and then pilot line runs—to watch how things blend under production heat and stress.
Companies have published data—available from technical datasheets and shared in plastics engineering handbooks—showing that M16-42 resin’s backbone holds up with many common classes, such as standard polyolefins or certain styrenics. For example, people mixing it with low-density polyethylene or polypropylene usually see good miscibility and stable melt flow rates, no nasty surprises like phase separation during processing. Measured figures show mechanical properties (tensile strength, elongation) often remain consistent, which gives process engineers a green light to move beyond a small experimental batch.
Not every blend works. Additives meant to boost UV resistance or fire retardancy sometimes interact in ways that drop impact strength or cloud the final product. I’ve seen shops lose thousands in scrap because off-the-shelf plasticizer dumped in a hurry messed with viscosity or even stopped extrusion altogether. More than once, someone has leaned too hard on a compounding agent without checking if the processing window—the right temperature range for melting and molding—lines up for both materials. Real-world results can diverge from lab tests if process engineers don’t monitor pH, shear profiles, or even ambient humidity.
Mixing incompatible materials can slow down production, raise costs, or push an end product outside regulatory standards. In pharmaceuticals or food packaging, a failed blend isn’t just a lost batch—that error could risk consumer safety. A lot of people with hands-on experience agree: consistent material testing and application-specific trials save far more in the long run than skipping a step or trusting a supplier’s marketing pitch.
One real fix comes through detailed formulation notes and working with suppliers willing to share full formulation data. Some shops invite technical reps to run pilot batches on-site and supply samples for in-house testing. Another route involves investing in quality rheometers and testing rigs, tracking each batch so new blends don’t roll out the door without meeting performance targets.
In the end, people need to treat every blend as a new project, even with resins as popular as M16-42. Every unfamiliar mix calls for test runs, careful adjustments, and honest feedback between the lab, the line, and bean counters tracking scrap rates. Whether for lighter automotive parts, tamper-proof bottle caps, or flexible films, the right approach blends experience and science, not shortcuts.
Most people don’t give storage much thought until something goes wrong. I’ve seen more than a few projects derailed by old or improperly stored resin. M16-42 Resin is no exception. Better care on the shelf means less waste and more reliable results in the field or shop. From experience, nothing throws off a schedule faster than discovering the raw material just went bad before a big job.
Chemical manufacturers and suppliers usually provide a shelf life for a reason—they want users to get the same performance every time. For M16-42 Resin, the standard shelf life runs about 12 months from the date of manufacture if it stays in an unopened, original container. Yes, it can sometimes stretch longer, but only if storage conditions stay right. After that, quality can start slipping. The resin gets thicker, or cures unevenly, and you’re suddenly fighting problems instead of finishing your project.
Date labels on the container aren't just a regulatory box to tick; they help prevent a lot of headaches. Old resin behaves differently. Tasks like mixing, pouring, or setting can all go sideways. Labs and technical support folks say time and again that shelf life isn’t something to brush off.
Temperature swings hurt resin more than people think. M16-42 likes a steady environment—think 15°C to 25°C (that’s about 59°F to 77°F). Hotter spaces help the resin deteriorate quicker. If your workspace gets extra warm or cold, like a garage or a shipment lost under the sun, shelf life drops fast. Storing the resin somewhere dry cuts the risk of contaminants creeping in or labels dissolving, both of which make future traceability harder.
Air is another enemy. Once an original container gets opened, keep the lid tight. I remember a colleague who left a cap loose after a hectic day, thinking it didn’t matter for just one night. That batch of resin picked up moisture, thickened, and just wouldn’t set right the next day. Oxygen invites unwanted reactions, which can cause yellowing or worse. Smaller containers make sense if you’re not using a big batch at once, because opening and closing them less helps quality last.
If you’re unsure whether M16-42 resin is still good, use your senses—color changes, clumps, or a funky smell all signal problems. Don’t risk expensive or safety-critical work by hoping for the best with questionable materials. Even mixing a small test batch before a major job helps avoid major reruns.
Resin’s shelf life isn’t just a sticker on the pail. It directs storage choices and quality checks. Knowing how M16-42 behaves after storage always pays off, whether you’re building, repairing, or innovating. Good storage is a habit—one that saves time, materials, and a lot of frustration.
Simple actions stretch out value. Use inventory on a first-in, first-out basis. Keep containers sealed. Monitor the storage room’s temperature and humidity. Consider secondary containment, especially if there’s risk of leaks or spills. All these steps help make sure the resin works the way it’s supposed to. The more careful you are from delivery to application, the fewer surprises you’ll see on the job.
With demand for reliable, lasting builds growing every year, taking resin shelf life seriously isn’t optional. I learned early that a little vigilance in storage saves a lot of mess down the line.
M16-42 resin shows up in a lot of building and manufacturing projects. Resin isn’t like flour or sugar sitting in your kitchen. This stuff reacts with air, heat, skin, and even your eyes. It matters how you handle it. Safety goggles, gloves, and long sleeves aren’t just for show. Chemicals in this product can trigger painful rashes, breathing trouble, and lasting eye damage if they get loose. OSHA lists synthetic resins as workplace irritants for good reason. I once got a drop of resin on my wrist during an after-hours project in a furniture shop. I washed up immediately, but my skin still turned red and itchy for days. That small slip-up taught me the label rules come for a reason—ignoring PPE is a gamble with your health.
A dusty workshop or an old warehouse doesn’t do you any favors. Small resin particles and fumes linger in the air. Respirators and a working vent hood add a much-needed barrier between your lungs and airborne residue. Many resins, including M16-42, send off VOCs (volatile organic compounds) during mixing and curing. VOCs have been blamed for headaches, dizziness, and sometimes worse. Investing in good airflow isn’t only about staying in compliance; it means you can work a full day and head home feeling normal. Blocked vents—or no vents—raise the risk for both new and experienced hands on the job.
Dropping a bucket, tipping a container, or even just over-pouring can cause a sticky mess. The right approach starts with having spill kits nearby. Sand, absorbent pads, and plenty of soap and water help handle most slip-ups. Skip solvents unless the manufacturer says it’s safe. Many resins react dangerously with cleaning chemicals. In our shop, we lay down the rule: clean up spills on the spot. Nobody likes coming in the next morning to footprints stuck all over the work bench. Besides, government regulations demand prompt cleanup of hazardous material.
Unopened drums of M16-42 shouldn’t stay outside or anywhere with wild temperature swings. Stick to cool, dry rooms and keep lids tightly sealed. Leftover product belongs in its designated container—never wash it down the drain or toss it in the regular trash. A surprising number of fires and chemical leaks start from resin disposal gone wrong. Local waste facilities often hold special collection days for chemicals like this. Give them a call before you drive over—you’ll avoid breaking rules and keep the local water supply clean. Finding yourself under investigation for improper handling isn’t worth the risk.
Training workers to recognize hazard signs, read Safety Data Sheets, and respect warning labels creates a safety net. Companies benefit when experienced staff share their “surprise lessons” with newcomers. Forgetting small things, like leaving gloves off for a quick pour, quickly becomes a costly mistake. People work better and use their heads when they know what’s in the product and how it behaves. It’s never too late to update safety posters, run a refresher, or stop a risky shortcut in its tracks.
Pick gloves suited for chemicals, not dishwashing. Switch out air filters before they get clogged. Organize storage with grated floors and spill-proof trays. Signage helps remind even the experienced crew what goes where. Share emergency contacts—post them where everyone can see. It saves confusion if something goes sideways. These small steps mean a safer, smoother shop, and you won’t spend your evenings itching or blowing your nose raw.
| Names | |
| Preferred IUPAC name | poly(1-chloroethylene-co-ethenyl acetate-co-2-hydroxyethyl ethene-1-carboxylate) |
| Other names |
VAGH
Vinnol M 16/42 Hydroxyl-Modified PVC/VAc Terpolymer |
| Pronunciation | /ɛm ˈsɪksˈtiːn ˈfɔːr ˈtuː ˈrɛzɪn/ |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number | 25036-89-9 |
| Beilstein Reference | 3920966 |
| ChEBI | CHEBI:81793 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL1909071 |
| DrugBank | DB16683 |
| ECHA InfoCard | 03a13a5a-2b0e-453e-9e4e-19305c6eee6a |
| EC Number | EC 500-073-1 |
| Gmelin Reference | 1080836 |
| KEGG | KEGG:C19324 |
| MeSH | Hydroxyl-Modified Vinyl Chloride/Vinyl Acetate Terpolymer |
| RTECS number | KH0875000 |
| UNII | V8F8KX603A |
| UN number | UN1866 |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | DTXSID7026837 |
| Properties | |
| Chemical formula | (C2H3Cl)x(C4H6O2)y(C2H4O)n |
| Molar mass | 52,000 – 58,000 g/mol |
| Appearance | White powder |
| Odor | Faint odor of solvent |
| Density | 0.36–0.52 g/cm³ |
| Solubility in water | Insoluble |
| log P | 0.81 |
| Vapor pressure | Negligible |
| Acidity (pKa) | 5.3 |
| Basicity (pKb) | 7.7 |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.510 |
| Viscosity | 250 – 500 cP |
| Dipole moment | 2.6 – 2.7 D |
| Thermochemistry | |
| Std molar entropy (S⦵298) | 202.6 J·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ |
| Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) | -4400 kJ/mol |
| Pharmacology | |
| ATC code | V06DX |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling | GHS02, GHS07, GHS08 |
| Pictograms | GHS02, GHS07 |
| Signal word | Warning |
| Hazard statements | H226, H315, H319, H335 |
| Precautionary statements | Precautionary statements: "P261, P264, P271, P272, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P333+P313, P362+P364, P501 |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | **"2-2-2-~"** |
| Flash point | Flash point: 14 °C |
| Autoignition temperature | 385°C |
| LD50 (median dose) | LD50 (median dose) >10 g/kg (oral-rat) |
| NIOSH | KL2450000 |
| REL (Recommended) | 0.75 – 0.95 |
| Related compounds | |
| Related compounds |
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate-maleic acid terpolymer
Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Vinyl chloride resin Polyvinyl chloride Vinyl chloride copolymer |
